Sex differences in the temporal lobe white matter and the corpus callosum: a diffusion tensor tractography study

被引:19
作者
Choi, Chi-Hoon
Lee, Jong-Min [1 ]
Koo, Bang-Bon [3 ,4 ]
Park, Jun Sung
Kim, Dae-Shik [3 ,5 ]
Kwon, Jun Soo [2 ,4 ]
Kim, In Young
机构
[1] Hanyang Univ, Computat NeuroImage Anal Lab, Dept Biomed Engn, Seoul 133605, South Korea
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Dept Psychiat, Seoul 151, South Korea
[3] Boston Univ, Sch Med, Dept Anat & Neurobiol, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[4] Boston Univ, Sch Med, Natl Emerging Infect Dis Lab Inst, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[5] Boston Univ, Sch Med, Ctr Biol Imaging, Boston, MA 02215 USA
关键词
asymmetry; corpus callosum; diffusion tensor imaging; sex differences; tractography; HUMAN BRAIN; GENDER-DIFFERENCES; ASYMMETRY; MICROSTRUCTURE; PERFORMANCE; MORPHOMETRY; ADOLESCENTS; TRACKING; VOLUME; SIZE;
D O I
10.1097/WNR.0b013e3283345eb0
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
We assessed sex differences in fractional anisotropy (FA) and mean diffusion (MD) of temporal lobe white matter (TLWMFA, TLWMMD), TLWM asymmetry, and the relationship between TLWM asymmetry and FA and MD of the corpus callosum (CCFA, CCMD) using diffusion tensor tractography. We found sex differences in the M D of both inferior longitudinal fasciculus (ILF); however, it disappeared after statistical adjustments for intracranial volume and CCMD variability. FA of the superior longitudinal fasciculus (SLFFA) and FA and MD of the ILF (ILFFA, ILFMD) showed leftward asymmetry. In females, the asymmetry indices of SLFFA and the MD of the SLF were significantly correlated with CCFA and CCMD, respectively, which may be related to sex differences in the hemispheric specialization for language. NeuroReport 21:73-77 (C) 2010 Wolters Kluwer Health vertical bar Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
引用
收藏
页码:73 / 77
页数:5
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