Antiviral activity of cyclopentenyl nucleosides against orthopox viruses (smallpox, monkeypox and cowpox)

被引:38
作者
Chu, CK [1 ]
Jin, YH
Baker, RO
Huggins, J
机构
[1] Univ Georgia, Coll Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut & Biomed Sci, Athens, GA 30602 USA
[2] USA, Med Res Inst Infect Dis, Ft Detrick, MD 21702 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0960-894X(02)00841-7
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
An improved method for the synthesis of enantiomerically pure D-cyclopentenyl nucleosides has been accomplished and their antiviral activity against orthopox viruses have been evaluated. The key intermediate, L-cyclopent-2-enone 13 was prepared from D-ribose using a ring closing metathesis reaction in eight steps. Among the synthesized nucleosides, the adenine 2 (Neplanocin A), cytosine 14, and 5-F-cytosine 15 analogues exhibited potent anti-orthopox virus activity, including smallpox virus. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:9 / 12
页数:4
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