Interference effects in spontaneous two-photon parametric scattering from two macroscopic regions

被引:128
作者
Burlakov, AV [1 ]
Chekhova, MV [1 ]
Klyshko, DN [1 ]
Kulik, SP [1 ]
Penin, AN [1 ]
Shih, YH [1 ]
Strekalov, DV [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MARYLAND BALTIMORE CTY, DEPT PHYS, BALTIMORE, MD 21228 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 1997年 / 56卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.56.3214
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Two types of interference were observed using two-photon spontaneous parametric radiation from two nonlinear interaction regions. Two experimental setups analogous to the Young and Mach-Zehnder interferometers were used. An interesting feature of the two-photon Young interference is the opposite conditions for its observation by two different methods: by measuring intensity of light at a single frequency and by measuring correlation of intensities at two conjugated frequencies (method of coincidences). Two-photon Mach-Zehnder interference resembles the Ramsey method of separated fields, which is used in beam spectroscopy. A simple macroscopic quantum model agrees well with the experimental results and enables their interpretation in terms of ''biphotons'' carrying information about the pump phase.
引用
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页码:3214 / 3225
页数:12
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