Nosocomial Outbreak of Novel Arenavirus Infection, Southern Africa

被引:82
作者
Paweska, Janusz T. [1 ]
Sewlall, Nivesh H. [2 ]
Ksiazek, Thomas G. [3 ,12 ]
Blumberg, Lucille H. [1 ]
Hale, Martin J. [2 ]
Lipkin, W. Ian [4 ]
Weyer, Jacqueline [1 ]
Nichol, Stuart T. [3 ]
Rollin, Pierre E. [3 ]
McMullan, Laura K. [3 ]
Paddock, Christopher D. [3 ]
Briese, Thomas [4 ]
Mnyaluza, Joy [5 ]
Dinh, Thu-Ha [3 ,6 ]
Mukonka, Victor [7 ]
Ching, Pamela [8 ]
Duse, Adriano [2 ]
Richards, Guy [9 ]
de Jong, Gillian [1 ]
Cohen, Cheryl [1 ]
Ikalafeng, Bridget [5 ]
Mugero, Charles [10 ]
Asomugha, Chika [5 ]
Malotle, Mirriam M. [11 ]
Nteo, Dorothy M. [11 ]
Misiani, Eunice [10 ]
Swanepoel, Robert [1 ]
Zaki, Sherif R. [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Communicable Dis, ZA-2131 Johannesburg, South Africa
[2] Univ Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
[3] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Atlanta, GA USA
[4] Columbia Univ, New York, NY USA
[5] Gauteng Dept Hlth, Johannesburg, South Africa
[6] CDC Global AIDS Program, Pretoria, South Africa
[7] Minist Hlth, Lusaka, Zambia
[8] CDC Global AIDS Program, Lusaka, Zambia
[9] Charlotte Maxeke Hosp, Johannesburg, South Africa
[10] Natl Dept Hlth, Pretoria, South Africa
[11] Field Epidemiol & Lab Training Programme, Johannesburg, South Africa
[12] Univ Texas Med Branch, Galveston, TX USA
关键词
LASSA VIRUS; FEVER;
D O I
10.3201/eid1510.090211
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
A nosocomial outbreak of disease involving 5 patients, 4 of whom died, occurred in South Africa during September-October 2008. The first patient had been transferred from Zambia to South Africa for medical management. Three cases involved secondary spread of infection from the first patient, and 1 was a tertiary infection. A novel arenavirus was identified. The source of the first patient's infection remains undetermined.
引用
收藏
页码:1598 / 1602
页数:5
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