X-ray/UV single photon detectors with isotropic Seebeck sensors

被引:15
作者
Gulian, A [1 ]
Wood, K
Fritz, G
Gyulamiryan, A
Nikogosyan, V
Giordano, N
Jacobs, T
Van Vechten, D
机构
[1] USN, Res Lab, USRA, Washington, DC 20375 USA
[2] Inst Phys Res, Ashtarak 378410, Armenia
[3] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[4] Off Naval Res, Arlington, VA 22217 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0168-9002(99)01365-0
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
A novel hot-electron microbolometer concept suitable for hyperspectral imaging at high photon counting rates is described. When each photon is absorbed, its energy is thermalized and homogenized within the normal-metal absorber to provide a highly reproducible temperature gradient across a thin film thermoelectric sensor which separates the absorber from a heat sink. The classical Seebeck effect results in an observable signal voltage, proportional to the time-dependent temperature gradient, without any externally applied bias current or voltage. Highly preliminary results on a single pixel device are presented and the projected performance of the fully developed device is analyzed, emphasizing the spectral resolution, noise sources, and suitability for large arrays of detector pixels. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:232 / 236
页数:5
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