The synthesis and the molecular structure of hexakis (carbonyl)hexafluoroantimonato(V)tungsten(II) undecafluorodiantimonate (V), [W(CO)6(FSbF5)][Sb2F11]

被引:20
作者
Bröchler, R
Sham, IHT
Bodenbinder, M
Schmitz, V
Rettig, SJ
Trotter, J
Willner, H
Aubke, F
机构
[1] Univ British Columbia, Dept Chem, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada
[2] Univ Duisburg Gesamthsch, D-47048 Duisburg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ic991331j
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The reaction of tungsten hexacarbonyl, W(CO)(6), with antimony(V) fluoride, SbF5, in the conjugate Bronsted-Lewis superacid HF-SbF5 at 40 degrees C produces quantitatively the salt [W(CO)(6)(FSbF5)][Sb2F11] as the main product. The observed 2e(-) oxidation without any loss of CO is unprecedented. The cation [W(CO)(6)(FSbF5)](+) is seven coordinated with a distorted C-2v capped trigonal prismatic structure. [W(CO)(6)(FSbF5)][Sb2F11] crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P-21 (No. 4). a 8.2051(12) Angstrom, b = 16.511(3) Angstrom, c = 8.1432(2) Angstrom, beta = 111.5967(6)degrees, V = 1025.8(2) Angstrom(3), Z = 2. Number of reflections measured = 9112, unique 4410. Residuals on F, I > 3 sigma(I): R (R-W) = 0.023 (0.23). In the [W(CO)(6)(FSbF5)](+) cation the FSbF5 group is very tightly coordinated to tungsten with the bridging fluorinenearly equidistant from W and Sb. The details of the molecular structure are compared to those of polymeric [{Mo(CO)(4)}(2)(cis-mu-F2SbF4)3](x)[Sb2F11](x) reported by us very recently.
引用
收藏
页码:2172 / 2177
页数:6
相关论文
共 35 条
[1]  
ABEL EW, 1970, ADVAN ORGANOMETAL CH, V8, P117
[2]  
ADAMS DM, 1967, METAL LIGAND RELATED
[3]  
Alcock N.W., 1972, ADV INORG CHEM, V15, P1, DOI DOI 10.1016/S0065-2792(08)60016-3
[4]  
[Anonymous], ANGEW CHEM INT EDIT
[5]   STUDIES ON FAILURE OF FIRST BORN APPROXIMATION IN ELECTRON DIFFRACTION .V. MOLYBDENUM- AND TUNGSTEN HEXACARBONYL [J].
ARNESEN, SP ;
SEIP, HM .
ACTA CHEMICA SCANDINAVICA, 1966, 20 (10) :2711-&
[6]   Cationic iridium(III) carbonyl complexes: [Ir(CO)(6)](3+) and [Ir(CO)(5)Cl](2+) [J].
Bach, C ;
Willner, H ;
Wang, CQ ;
Rettig, SJ ;
Trotter, J ;
Aubke, F .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION IN ENGLISH, 1996, 35 (17) :1974-1976
[7]  
Baker P.K., 1996, ADV ORGANOMET CHEM, V40, P45
[8]  
Baker PK, 1998, CHEM SOC REV, V27, P125
[9]   METAL-COMPLEXES OF WEAKLY COORDINATING ANIONS - PRECURSORS OF STRONG CATIONIC ORGANOMETALLIC LEWIS-ACIDS [J].
BECK, W ;
SUNKEL, K .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 1988, 88 (07) :1405-1421
[10]   Hexakis(carbonyl)iron(II) undecafluorodiantimonate(V), [Fe(CO)6][Sb2F11]2, and -hexafluoroantimonate(V), [Fe(CO)6][SbF6]2, their syntheses, and spectroscopic and structural characterization by single crystal X-ray diffraction and normal coordinate analysis [J].
Bernhardt, E ;
Bley, B ;
Wartchow, R ;
Willner, H ;
Bill, E ;
Kuhn, P ;
Sham, IHT ;
Bodenbinder, M ;
Bröchler, R ;
Aubke, F .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1999, 121 (31) :7188-7200