In vitro and in vivo stability of new multilamellar vesicles

被引:37
作者
Freund, O
Amédee, J
Roux, D
Laversanne, R
机构
[1] Lab LEMI, F-33650 Martillac, France
[2] Univ Victor Segalen, INSERM U443, F-33076 Bordeaux, France
[3] CAPSULIS SA, F-33600 Pessac, France
[4] Ctr Rech Paul Pascal, CNRS, F-3600 Pessac, France
关键词
multilamellar vesicles; protein encapsulation; spherulite; oral administration; gastrointestinal tract; blood stream;
D O I
10.1016/S0024-3205(00)00640-8
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Factors affecting multilamellar vesicles transport to the blood compartment after oral administration to rats were evaluated first in vitro. A high entrapment of protein A was obtained when the vesicles were prepared by shearing a lyotropic lamellar phase composed of soybean phosphatidylcholine, cholesterol and polyoxyethylene alcohol (C12H25(OCH2CH2)(4)OH) as neutral detergent. In vitro tests showed that these vesicles (spherulites(R)) were stabled in 50% of fetal calf serum, in acidic (pH 3) or basic (pH 10) buffers, in pancreatin but are partially lysed in 20mM bile salts. Oral administration of spherulites entrapping In-111-NTA in fasting rats showed a increase of radioacticivity in blood. This could be explained by passage of some spherulites in the enterocytes. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:411 / 419
页数:9
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