Synthesis of conducting polyaniline/TiO2 composite nanofibres by one-step in situ polymerization method

被引:80
作者
Bian, Chaoqing [1 ]
Yu, Yijun [1 ]
Xue, Gi [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Narl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
关键词
polyaniline; nano-TiO2; in situ polymerization; nanofibres; conductivity;
D O I
10.1002/app.25636
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Conducting polyaniline (PANI)/titanium dioxide (TiO2) composite nanofibres with an average diameter of 80-100 nm were prepared by one-step in situ polymerization method in the presence of anatase nano-TiO2 particles, and were characterized via Fourier-transform infrared spectra, UV/vis spectra, wide-angle X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, and transmission electron microscopy, as well as conductivity and cyclic voltammetry. The formation mechanism of PANI/TiO2 composite nanofibres was also discussed. This composite contained similar to 65% conducting PANT by mass, with a conductivity of 1.42 S cm(-1) at 25 degrees C, and the conductivity of control PANT was 2.4 S cm(-1) at 25 degrees C. (c) 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:21 / 26
页数:6
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