UV-Vis spectrometric classification of coffees by SPA-LDA

被引:84
作者
Carvalho Polari Souto, Urijatan Teixeira [1 ]
Coelho Pontes, Marcio Jose [1 ]
Silva, Edvan Cirino [1 ]
Harrop Galvao, Roberto Kawakami [2 ]
Ugulino Araujo, Mario Cesar [1 ]
Castriani Sanches, Fatima Aparecida [1 ]
Silva Cunha, Francisco Antonio [1 ]
Ribeiro Oliveira, Maria Socorro [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Paraiba, Dept Quim, Lab Automacao & Instrumentacao Quim Analit Quimio, BR-58051970 Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil
[2] Inst Tecnol Aeronaut, Div Engn Eletron, Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, Brazil
关键词
Coffee classification; UV-Vis spectrometry; Linear discriminant analysis; Successive projections algorithm; Soft independent modelling of class analogy; PATTERN-RECOGNITION; CAFFEINE OVERDOSE; INSTANT COFFEE; DISCRIMINATION; SPECTROSCOPY; ROBUSTA; QUALITY; ARABICA; BEANS;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.05.078
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学];
摘要
UV-Vis spectrometry and chemometric techniques were used to classify aqueous extracts of Brazilian ground roast coffee with respect to type (caffeinated/decaffeinated) and conservation state (expired and non-expired shelf-life). Two classification methods were compared: soft independent modelling of class analogy (SIMCA) and linear discriminant analysis (LDA) with wavelength selection by the successive projections algorithm (SPA). The best results were obtained by SPA-LDA, which correctly classified all test samples. The classification accuracy of this model remained high (96%) even after the introduction of artificial spectral noise. These results suggest that UV-Vis spectrometry and SPA-LDA modelling provide a promising alternative for assessment of conservation state and decaffeination condition of coffee samples. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:368 / 371
页数:4
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