Temperature and density structure of hot and cool loops derived from the analysis of TRACE data

被引:52
作者
Testa, P
Peres, G
Reale, F
机构
[1] Dipartimento Sci Fis & Astron, Sez Astron, I-90134 Palermo, Italy
[2] Osservatorio Astron GS Vaiana, I-90134 Palermo, Italy
关键词
Sun : corona; Sun : UV radiation;
D O I
10.1086/343732
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We study the transversal structure (in particular the. lamentation) and the longitudinal plasma strati. cation in two sets of solar coronal loops observed with TRACE in the 171 and 195 Angstrom passbands. The density strati. cation and the thermal structuring of the plasma along the fibrils that form the loops are derived using two techniques simultaneously: (1) a filter ratio diagnostic (195/171 Angstrom) and (2) modeling intensity profiles along the fibrils with hydrostatic models; in both techniques we remove the background flux. We find consistent values of temperature and density with both methods in the coronal structures selected. We find evidence of a very warm fibril (T approximate to 5 x 10(6) K) and of rather cold ones (T approximate to 2 x 10(5) K). The hot fibril appears to have a thermal structure with a maximum at the apex compatible with temperature and density strati. cation, dictated by energy balance, typical of a nonisothermal hydrostatic loop. The cold fibrils appear to be isothermal and are probably in dynamical conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:1159 / 1171
页数:13
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   Evidence for nonuniform heating of coronal loops inferred from multithread modeling of TRACE data [J].
Aschwanden, MJ ;
Nightingale, RW ;
Alexander, D .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2000, 541 (02) :1059-1077
[2]   ENERGY-SPECTRA OF X-RAY CLUSTERS OF GALAXIES [J].
AVNI, Y .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1976, 210 (03) :642-646
[3]  
BENTLEY RD, 2000, SOLARSOFT TRACE ANAL
[4]   Doppler shifts in the quiet-sun transition region and corona observed with SUMER on SOHO [J].
Brekke, P ;
Hassler, DM ;
Wilhelm, K .
SOLAR PHYSICS, 1997, 175 (02) :349-374
[5]  
COLANGELO G, 2000, ESA B, V104, P86
[6]   CHIANTI - an atomic database for emission lines .1. Wavelengths greater than 50 angstrom [J].
Dere, KP ;
Landi, E ;
Mason, HE ;
Fossi, BCM ;
Young, PR .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 1997, 125 (01) :149-173
[7]   PRESSURE AND ENERGY-BALANCE OF COOL CORONA OVER SUNSPOTS [J].
FOUKAL, PV .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1976, 210 (02) :575-&
[8]   SUB-ARCSECOND OBSERVATIONS OF THE SOLAR-X-RAY CORONA [J].
GOLUB, L ;
HERANT, M ;
KALATA, K ;
LOVAS, I ;
NYSTROM, G ;
PARDO, F ;
SPILLER, E ;
WILCZYNSKI, J .
NATURE, 1990, 344 (6269) :842-844
[9]   NORMAL INCIDENCE X-RAY TELESCOPE POWER SPECTRA OF X-RAY-EMISSION FROM SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS .1. OBSERVATIONS [J].
GOMEZ, DO ;
MARTENS, PCH ;
GOLUB, L .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1993, 405 (02) :767-&
[10]   The transition region and coronal explorer [J].
Handy, BN ;
Acton, LW ;
Kankelborg, CC ;
Wolfson, CJ ;
Akin, DJ ;
Bruner, ME ;
Caravalho, R ;
Catura, RC ;
Chevalier, R ;
Duncan, DW ;
Edwards, CG ;
Feinstein, CN ;
Freeland, SL ;
Friedlaender, FM ;
Hoffmann, CH ;
Hurlburt, NE ;
Jurcevich, BK ;
Katz, NL ;
Kelly, GA ;
Lemen, JR ;
Levay, M ;
Lindgren, RW ;
Mathur, DP ;
Meyer, SB ;
Morrison, SJ ;
Morrison, MD ;
Nightingale, RW ;
Pope, TP ;
Rehse, RA ;
Schrijver, CJ ;
Shine, RA ;
Shing, L ;
Strong, KT ;
Tarbell, TD ;
Title, AM ;
Torgerson, DD ;
Golub, L ;
Bookbinder, JA ;
Caldwell, D ;
Cheimets, PN ;
Davis, WN ;
Deluca, EE ;
McMullen, RA ;
Warren, HP ;
Amato, D ;
Fisher, R ;
Maldonado, H ;
Parkinson, C .
SOLAR PHYSICS, 1999, 187 (02) :229-260