Effects of sinomenine on proliferation and apoptosis in human lung cancer cell line NCI-H460 in vitro

被引:79
作者
Jiang, Tingshu [1 ]
Zhou, Liping [2 ]
Zhang, Wenlu [3 ]
Qu, Dan [1 ]
Xu, Xiaoman [1 ]
Yang, Ying [4 ]
Li, Shengqi [1 ]
机构
[1] China Med Univ, Shengjing Hosp, Dept Resp Med, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[2] China Med Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Lab Med, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[3] China Med Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Med Cardiol, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[4] Liaoning Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Oncol, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning, Peoples R China
关键词
sinomenine; apoptosis; NCI-H460 lung cancer cell line; BCL-2; FAMILY; REQUIREMENT; ACTIVATION; THERAPY;
D O I
10.3892/mmr_00000217
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
Sinomenine (SIN) is an herbal ingredient isolated from Sinomenium acutum Rehd. et Wils. We evaluated the effects of SIN on the growth and apoptosis of human lung cancer NCI-H460 cells. SIN inhibited the proliferation of the cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Apoptosis was confirmed by flow cytometry, the TUNEL assay and transmission electron microscopy. SIN-induced apoptosis was accompanied by the collapse of mitochondrial membrane potential, the release of cytochrome C and the activation of caspase-9 and -3. SIN also increased Bax and decreased Bcl-2 protein levels in the NCI-H460 cells. Data analysis suggested that SIN exerted a significant apoptotic effect oil NCI-H460 cells through the mitochondrial pathway. SIN is therefore a promising chemopreventive candidate for lung carcinoma.
引用
收藏
页码:51 / 56
页数:6
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