Application of electrophoretic deposition technique to solid oxide fuel cells

被引:69
作者
Negishi, H [1 ]
Sakai, N [1 ]
Yamaji, K [1 ]
Horita, T [1 ]
Yokokawa, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Mat & Chem Res, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058565, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1149/1.1393418
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 [应用化学];
摘要
The technological Feasibility of applying electrophoretic deposition to solid oxide fuel cells was investigated by making small tubular cathode substrates and cathode/electrolyte/anode multilayers. A small tube made of LaxMnO3+/-d(LM). (La0.7Sr0.3)(0.9)MnO3+/-d, or (La0.85Sr0.15)(0.95)MnO3+/-d was obtained by depositing lanthanum manganite on graphite substrate from an iodine added acetone hath or an isopropanol bath. The graphite was oxidized and removed during sintering, resulting in a tubular LM with one end closed. A multilayer consisting of porous LM/dense YSZ/porous NiO-YSZ was obtained by deposition of yttria-stabilized zirconia on presintered LM and subsequent codeposition of NiCO3 powder and YSZ powder on the YSZ-deposited LM. Finally, this LM(presintered)/YSZ(as-deposited)/NiCO3-YSZ layer was cofired. (C) 2000 The Electrochemical Society. S0013-4651(99)07-061-5. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:1682 / 1687
页数:6
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