Crystal structure of memapsin 2 (β-secretase) in complex with an inhibitor OM00-3

被引:178
作者
Hong, L
Turner, RT
Koelsch, G
Shin, DG
Ghosh, AK
Tang, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oklahoma, Ctr Med, Prot Studies Program, Oklahoma Med Res Fdn, Oklahoma City, OK 73104 USA
[2] Univ Oklahoma, Ctr Med, Prot Studies Program, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Oklahoma City, OK 73104 USA
[3] Zapaq Inc, Oklahoma City, OK 73104 USA
[4] Univ Illinois, Dept Chem, Chicago, IL 60607 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/bi026232n
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The structure of the catalytic domain of human memapsin 2 bound to an inhibitor OM00-3 (Glu-Leu-Asp-Leu*Ala-Val-Glu-Phe, K-i = 0.3 nM, the asterisk denotes the hydroxyethylene transition-state isostere) has been determined at 2.1 Angstrom resolution. Uniquely defined in the structure are the locations of S-3' and S-4' subsites, which were not identified in the previous structure of memapsin 2 in complex with the inhibitor OM99-2 (Glu-Val-Asn-Leu*Ala-Ala-Glu-Phe, Ki = I nM). Different binding modes for the P-2 and P-4 side chains are also observed. These new structural elements are useful for the design of new inhibitors. The structural and kinetic data indicate that the replacement of the P-2' alanine in OM99-2 with a valine in OM00-3 stabilizes the binding of P-3' and P-4'.
引用
收藏
页码:10963 / 10967
页数:5
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