The Epidemiology of Helicobacter pylori and Public Health Implications

被引:60
作者
Azevedo, Nuno F. [3 ]
Huntington, Janis [1 ,2 ]
Goodman, Karen J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Zeidler Ledcor Ctr, Div Gastroenterol, Dept Med, Edmonton, AB T6G 2X8, Canada
[2] Univ Alberta, Zeidler Ledcor Ctr, Div Gastroenterol, Dept Publ Hlth Sci, Edmonton, AB T6G 2X8, Canada
[3] Univ Porto, Fac Engn, Dept Chem Engn, LEPAE, P-4100 Oporto, Portugal
关键词
H; pylori; prevalence; transmission; risk factors; public health policy; GASTROESOPHAGEAL-REFLUX SYMPTOMS; PREVENT GASTRIC-CANCER; RISK-FACTORS; COST-EFFECTIVENESS; JAPANESE CHILDREN; BREATH TEST; INFECTION; PREVALENCE; TRANSMISSION; POPULATION;
D O I
10.1111/j.1523-5378.2009.00703.x
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
This article presents a review of the literature on the epidemiology and public health implications of Helicobacter pylori infection published from April 2008 through to March 2009. The authors used MeSH terms "Helicobacter infections epidemiology,'' "Helicobacter infections prevention and control'' to search multiple databases (PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, Cochrane Library, EBMR, BIOSIS), and independently searched PubMed using the term "Helicobacter'' with "Epidemiology,'' "Transmission,'' "Prevalence'' or "Environment.'' Articles without topical relevance were excluded. Two additional papers known to the authors were added. The identified literature is summarized by subtopic: reviews; prevalence; incidence; transmission; risk factors; and public health policy.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 7
页数:7
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