Study on Preparation Process of Lubrication from 1-Decene with Acidic Ionic Liquid Catalyst

被引:21
作者
Ding, H. [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, B. Y. [1 ]
Liu, J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Lioning Shihua Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Chem, Fushun, Liaonin, Peoples R China
[2] Liaoning Shihua Univ, Sch Chem & Mat Sci, Dept Analyt Chem, Fushun 1, Liaoning, Peoples R China
关键词
1-decene; component analysis; ionic liquid; oligomerization; poly-alpha-olefin (PAO);
D O I
10.1080/10916460802653962
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Poly-alpha-olefin (PAO) was researched over acid icionic liquid catalyzed the oligomerization of 1-decene. Ionic liquid used was 1-butyl-3-methyl imidazolium as a cation and aluminum chloride as an anion, which could effectively catalyze oligomerization and had a higher selectivity. The optimum process conditions for the synthesis of PAO were that the reaction temperature was 160 degrees C, the reaction time was 3 h, the mole ratio between AlCl3 and [Bmim] Cl was 2.5:1, and the count of catalyst was 3 wt%. The components of product were analyzed with gas chromatograph, and the test results showed that the conversion of 1-decene was 74%. The product was the mixture of dimer, trimer, tetramer, and pentamer.
引用
收藏
页码:1919 / 1925
页数:7
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