The effect of heteropoly acids on stability of PFSA PEMs under fuel cell operation

被引:48
作者
Haugen, Gregory M. [1 ]
Meng, Fanqin
Aieta, Niccolo V.
Horan, James L.
Kuo, Mei-Chen
Frey, Matthew H.
Hamrock, Steven J.
Herring, Andrew M.
机构
[1] 3M Co, Fuel Cell Components Program 3M, St Paul, MN 55144 USA
[2] 3M Corp, Res Mat Lab, St Paul, MN 55144 USA
[3] Dept Chem Engn, St Paul, MN 55144 USA
[4] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Chem & Geochem, Golden, CO 80401 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1149/1.2409057
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 [应用化学];
摘要
Membranes were cast from mixtures of the 3M perfluorinated sulfonic acid ionomer [side chain -O-(CF2)(4)-SO3H] and various heteropoly acids (HPAs ) at a 10 or 20 wt % doping level. Membrane electrode assemblies (MEAs ) fabricated from these membranes were subjected to a fuel cell testing protocol from 70 to 100 degrees C under relatively dry conditions, dew point of 70 degrees C, to avoid leaching of the HPA. The most significant finding was that the more stable HPAs, H4SiW12O40, alpha-H3P2W18O62, and H6P2W21O71, reduce the rate of F- by over half and improve the power of the MEA by 9% under these conditions. c 2006 The Electrochemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:B51 / B55
页数:5
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