Synthesis of water-soluble PEGylated single-walled carbon nanotubes

被引:84
作者
Chattopadhyay, Jayanta
de Jesus Cortez, Felipe
Chakraborty, Soma
Slater, Nigel K. H.
Billups, W. E.
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Chem Engn, Cambridge CB2 3RA, England
[2] Rice Univ, Dept Chem, Houston, TX 77005 USA
[3] Rice Univ, Richard E Smalley Inst Nanoscale Sci & Technol, Houston, TX 77005 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/cm0611082
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Carbon nanotube salts prepared by treating single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) with lithium in liquid ammonia react with omega-bromocarboxylic acids to yield sidewall-derivatized SWNTs. These can be reacted with amine-terminated polyethyleneglycol (PEG) chains (e.g., H2N-mPEG-OMe, MW = 5000 Da) to yield water-soluble PEGylated SWNTs. Short nanotubes (average length similar to 60 nm) functionalized by PEGylation of the carboxylic acid groups at the end of the nanotubes exhibit greater solubility in water than the longer (average length similar to 300 nm) sidewall-PEGylated pristine nanotubes.
引用
收藏
页码:5864 / 5868
页数:5
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