Techno-economic analysis of the integration of hydrogen energy technologies in renewable energy-based stand-alone power systems

被引：189

作者：

Zoulias, E. I. ^{[1
]}

Lymberopoulos, N. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] CRES, GR-190089 Pikermi, Greece

来源：

RENEWABLE ENERGY | 2007年 / 32卷 / 04期

关键词：

hydrogen; electrolyser; fuel cells; stand-alone power systems; simulation; photovoltaics;

D O I：

10.1016/j.renene.2006.02.005

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

A large number of stand-alone power systems that are based on fossil fuel or renewable energy (RE) based, are installed all over Europe. Such systems, often comprising photovoltaics (PV) and/or diesel generators provide power to communities or technical installations, which do not have access to the local or national electricity grid. The replacement of conventional technologies such as diesel generators and/or batteries with hydrogen technologies, including fuel cells in an existing PV-diesel stand-alone power system providing electricity to a remote community was simulated and optimised, using the hybrid optimisation model for electric renewables (HOMER) simulation tool. A technoeconomic analysis of the existing hybrid stand-alone power system and the optimised hydrogen-based system was also conducted. The results of the analyses showed that the replacement of fossil fuel based gensets with hydrogen technologies is technically feasible, but still not economically viable, unless significant reductions in the cost of hydrogen technologies are made in the future. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：680 / 696

页数：17

共 15 条

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