Porin of Shigella dysenteriae activates mouse peritoneal macrophage through Toll-like receptors 2 and 6 to induce polarized type I response

被引:32
作者
Biswas, Amlan [1 ]
Banerjee, Pallavi [1 ]
Mukherjee, Gayatri [1 ]
Biswas, Tapas [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Cholera & Enter Dis, Div Immunol & Vaccine Dev, Kolkata 700010, W Bengal, India
关键词
porin; toll-like receptors; NF-kappa B; chemokines; macrophage polarization;
D O I
10.1016/j.molimm.2006.04.007
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Porin of Shigella dysenteriae type I coexpressed Toll-like receptor (TLR) 2 and TLR6 on peritoneal cavity (PerC) macrophages (M Phi) of C57BL/6 mice implicating that both the TLRs are essential as a combinatorial repertoire to recognize the protein. Besides TLRs, mRNA for MyD88 and TRAF6, and nuclear translocation of NF-kappa B were enhanced that indicate their involvement in tandem in the activity of porin. The protein selectively up-regulated CD80 on the activated M Phi together with MHC class 11 molecule and CD40, and had no effect on CD86 expression. The porin-induced profile of MIP-1 alpha, MIP-1 beta and RANTES showed strong bias for chemokines correlated with M I polarization. Intracellular expression and release of TNF-alpha and 1L-12 in presence of porin was found to be TLR2 and NF-kappa B dependent. Induction of TNF-alpha and IL-12 along with the chemokine profile suggests type I polarization of the M Phi that would influence Th1-type response. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:812 / 820
页数:9
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