Fungal hydroxylation of dibenzofuran

被引:22
作者
Hammer, E
Schauer, F
机构
[1] Inst. f. Mikrobiol. und M., Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Univ. Greifswald, D-17487 Greifswald
来源
MYCOLOGICAL RESEARCH | 1997年 / 101卷
关键词
D O I
10.1017/S0953756296002869
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Strains (47) of 14 genera isolated from soil and woody chips were tested for their ability to oxidize dibenzofuran, a model compound for highly chlorinated dibenzofuran pollutants. Thirty strains formed one or more isomers of monohydroxylated dibenzofurans identified by chemical structure analysis with hplc and GC-MS, indicating an active monooxygenase system widely distributed in filamentous fungi. Dihydroxylated derivatives were detected in only very low amounts and some degradation products were observed. A few fungi metabolized dibenzofuran only to intermediates with hydrophilic characteristics (eight strains) and nine strains showed no transformation capability. The transformation reactions were not inducible and seemed to be strain-specific.
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收藏
页码:433 / 436
页数:4
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