Zinc concentrations in benthic foraminifera reflect seawater chemistry

被引:102
作者
Marchitto, TM [1 ]
Curry, WB [1 ]
Oppo, DW [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Woods Hole Oceanog Inst, Joint Program Oceanog, Woods Hole, MA 02543 USA
来源
PALEOCEANOGRAPHY | 2000年 / 15卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1029/1999PA000420
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
We have measured Zn/Ca ratios in two taxa of Holocene-aged benthic foraminifera from throughout the world's oceans. Zn/Ca is controlled by bottom water dissolved Zn concentration and, like Cd/Ca and Ba/Ca, by bottom water saturation state with respect to calcite. Measurements on "live-collected" foraminifera suggest that the saturation effect occurs during growth and is not a postdepositional artifact. Zn/Ca could be a sensitive paleoceanographic tracer because deep water masses have characteristic Zn concentrations that increase about tenfold from the deep North Atlantic to the deep North Pacific. In addition, since Zn/Ca responds to a different range of saturation states than Cd/Ca, the two may be used together to evaluate changes in deep water carbonate ion (CO32-) concentration.
引用
收藏
页码:299 / 306
页数:8
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