Assessing the reliability of the Modified Modified Ashworth Scale between two physiotherapists in adult patients with hemiplegia

被引:35
作者
Ansari, Noureddin Nakhostin [1 ]
Naghdi, Soofia [1 ]
Hasson, Scott [2 ]
Fakhari, Zahra [1 ]
Mashayekhi, Masoud [1 ]
Herasi, Mona [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Fac Rehabil, Tehran 11498, Iran
[2] Angelo State Univ, Phys Therapy Dept, San Angelo, TX 76909 USA
关键词
Spasticity; Modified Modified Ashworth Scale; hemiplegia; reliability; MUSCLE SPASTICITY; POSTSTROKE SPASTICITY; INTERRATER RELIABILITY; INTRARATER RELIABILITY; STROKE; LIMB; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; MOVEMENT; SCORES; TONE;
D O I
10.3233/NRE-2009-0520
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The Modified Modified Ashworth Scale (MMAS) is a simple clinical outcome measure to assess muscle spasticity in people with brain injury. The objective of this cross-sectional study was to assess the interrater reliability of the MMAS in the upper limb of adult patients with hemiplegia. Participants were fifteen patients with a mean age of 57.3 +/- 14.4 years. They had brain injury on average 33.3 +/- 26.2 months earlier. Two common spastic muscle groups (elbow flexor and wrist flexor) on the hemiparetic side of the patients were rated by two physiotherapists according to a standardized protocol. The order of raters' assessment and the sequence of muscle testing was randomized. The weighted Kappa (kappa w) values were calculated for reliability. The kappa w was 0.61 for elbow flexor and 0.78 for wrist flexor. Results support the good interrater reliability of the MMAS for persons with upper limb spasticity.
引用
收藏
页码:235 / 240
页数:6
相关论文
共 40 条
[1]   The relation between Ashworth scores and neuromechanical measurements of spasticity following stroke [J].
Alibiglou, Laila ;
Rymer, William Z. ;
Harvey, Richard L. ;
Mirbagheri, Mehdi M. .
JOURNAL OF NEUROENGINEERING AND REHABILITATION, 2008, 5 (1)
[2]  
Ansari NN, 2008, NEUROREHABILITATION, V23, P231
[3]  
Ansari Noureddin Nakhostin, 2006, Physiotherapy Theory and Practice, V22, P119, DOI 10.1080/09593980600724188
[4]   Inter-rater reliability of the Modified Modified Ashworth Scale as a clinical tool in measurements of post-stroke elbow flexor spasticity [J].
Ansari, Noureddin Nakhostin ;
Naghdi, Soofia ;
Hasson, Scott ;
Mousakhani, Atefeh ;
Nouriyan, Azam ;
Omidvar, Zeinab .
NEUROREHABILITATION, 2009, 24 (03) :225-229
[5]  
Ansari Noureddin Nakhostin, 2008, Physiotherapy Theory and Practice, V24, P205, DOI 10.1080/09593980701523802
[6]  
ASHWORTH B, 1964, PRACTITIONER, V192, P540
[7]   The relation between Ashworth scale scores and the excitability of the α motor neurones in patients with post-stroke muscle spasticity [J].
Bakheit, AMO ;
Maynard, VA ;
Curnow, J ;
Hudson, N ;
Kodapala, S .
JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY NEUROSURGERY AND PSYCHIATRY, 2003, 74 (05) :646-648
[8]   Management of spasticity [J].
Barnes, MP .
AGE AND AGEING, 1998, 27 (02) :239-245
[9]  
BARNES MP, 2003, HDB NEUROLOGICAL REH, P157
[10]  
Bethoux F., 2004, Seminars in Pain Medicine, V2, P36, DOI DOI 10.1016/J.SPMD.2003.10