The dual role of IL-10

被引:378
作者
Mocellin, S
Panelli, MC
Wang, E
Nagorsen, D
Marincola, FM
机构
[1] NIH, Ctr Clin, Dept Transfus Med, Immunogenet Sect, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[2] Univ Padua, Surg Branch, Dept Oncol & Surg Sci, I-35128 Padua, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1471-4906(02)00009-1
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Classification of cytokines as pro-versus anti-inflammatory might not apply to the pleiotropic effects of interleukin-10 (IL-10). Several reports suggest that IL-10 enhances the function of natural killer cells, which leads, through pathogen destruction, to increased antigen availability. In addition, by inhibiting the maturation of antigen-presenting cells (APCs), IL-10 preserves their ability for antigen uptake while simultaneously hampering their migration to draining lymph nodes. This review suggests that this 'antigen-loading' phase might constitute an important component of the innate immune reaction to a pathogen. Additional proinflammatory stimuli might subsequently lead to maturation of 'loaded' APCs that could migrate to draining lymph nodes or recruit and activate adaptive immune effectors locally.
引用
收藏
页码:36 / 43
页数:8
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