Multi-soliton dynamics in the Skyrme model

被引:40
作者
Battye, RA [1 ]
Sutcliffe, PM [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV KENT, MATH INST, CANTERBURY CT2 7NZ, KENT, ENGLAND
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0370-2693(96)01441-4
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We exhibit the dynamical scattering of multi-solitons in the Skyrme model for configurations with charge two, three and four. First, we construct maximally attractive configurations from a simple profile function and the product ansatz. Then using a sophisticated numerical algorithm, initially well-separated skyrmions in approximately symmetric configurations are shown to scatter through the known minimum energy configurations. These scattering events illustrate a number of similarities to BPS monopole configurations of the same charge. A simple modification of the dynamics to a dissipative regime, allows us to compute the minimal energy skyrmions for baryon numbers one to four to within a few percent.
引用
收藏
页码:150 / 156
页数:7
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