Collisional dark matter and the origin of massive black holes

被引:98
作者
Ostriker, JP [1 ]
机构
[1] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.5258
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
If the cosmological dark matter is primarily in the form of an elementary particle which has mass m(p) and cross section for self-interaction sigma, then seed black holes (formed in stellar collapse) will grow in a Hubble time t(H) due to accretion of the dark matter to a mass, M-H = root IC(A)(9)t(H)(sigma/G(3)m(p)c(2)) = 7.1 X 10(6) (sigma/m(p))(1/2)Vc(9/2) t(H,15)(1/2) solar masses. Here I is a numerical factor, CA the galactic velocity dispersion, and V-c its rotation velocity. For the same values of (sigma/m(p)) that are attractive with respect to other cosmological desiderata, this produces massive black holes in the (10(6)-10(9))M-. range observed, with the same dependence on a V-c seen, and with a time dependence consistent with observations. Other astrophysical consequences of collisional dark matter and tests of the idea are noted.
引用
收藏
页码:5258 / 5260
页数:3
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