Transient MR signal changes in the splenium of the corpus callosum in rotavirus encephalopathy: Value of diffusion-weighted imaging

被引:68
作者
Kobata, R
Tsukahara, H [1 ]
Nakai, A
Tanizawa, A
Ishimori, Y
Kawamura, Y
Ushijima, H
Mayumi, M
机构
[1] Fukui Med Univ, Dept Pediat, Fac Med, Fukui 9101193, Japan
[2] Fukui Med Univ, Dept Radiol, Fac Med, Fukui 9101193, Japan
[3] Univ Tokyo, Dept Dev Med Sci, Tokyo, Japan
[4] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Med, Tokyo, Japan
关键词
brain MR; diffusion-weighted image; rotavirus encephalopathy; splenial lesion;
D O I
10.1097/00004728-200209000-00028
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
The authors report serial brain MR findings from a 2-year-old girl with rotavirus encephalopathy. The lesion in the splenium of the corpus callosum showed restricted proton diffusion, suggesting local cytotoxic edema. Diffusion-weighted images demonstrated the lesion more conspicuously than other techniques, such as fluid-attenuated inversion-recovery and T1- and T2-weighted images. The findings were reversible on follow-up MRI obtained 4 days later. Diffusion-weighted MRI is a potentially useful method for detecting early changes of rotavirus encephalopathy, although the mechanism of the restricted diffusion is not clearly identified.
引用
收藏
页码:825 / 828
页数:4
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