Mutant Metabolic Enzymes Are at the Origin of Gliomas

被引:111
作者
Yan, Hai [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Bigner, Darell D. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Velculescu, Victor [4 ]
Parsons, D. Williams [4 ]
机构
[1] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Pathol, Durham, NC 27710 USA
[2] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Pediat Brain Tumor Fdn Inst, Durham, NC 27710 USA
[3] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Ctr, Durham, NC 27710 USA
[4] Johns Hopkins Kimmel Canc Ctr, Ludwig Ctr Canc Genet & Therapeut, Baltimore, MD USA
关键词
CODON; 132; MUTATION; IDH1; MUTATIONS; DEHYDROGENASE; TUMORS; GLIOBLASTOMAS; CANCERS;
D O I
10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-2650
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Mutations of the isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) metabolic enzymes IDH1 and IDH2 have been found to be frequent and early genetic alterations in astrocytomas and oligodendrogliomas. All mutations identified to date affect a single amino acid located within the isocitrate binding site (11132 of IDH1 and the analogous R172 residue of IDH2). IDH1 and IDH2 mutations define a specific subtype of gliomas and may have significant utility for the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of patients with these tumors. [Cancer Res 2009;69(24):9157-9]
引用
收藏
页码:9157 / 9159
页数:3
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