Exploring built environment stock metabolism and sustainability by systems analysis approaches

被引:39
作者
Brattebo, Helge [1 ]
Bergsdal, Havard [1 ]
Sandberg, Nina Holck [1 ]
Hammervold, Johanne [1 ]
Muller, Daniel B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Hydraul & Environm Engn, Ind Ecol Programme, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway
关键词
building stock; built environment; dynamic analysis; life cycle performance; metabolism; stocks and flows; sustainability indicators; NORWAY DWELLING STOCK; DEMOLITION WASTE; BUILDING STOCKS; MASS FLOWS; CONSTRUCTION; MORTALITY; ENERGY;
D O I
10.1080/09613210903186901
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
The material and energy metabolism of the built environment stocks can be examined by use of a generic model framework that allows for a dynamic analysis where the stock's quantity, composition and quality are related to the demand for service provided to the population. The stock is classified by use of type-age matrices, according to what are the important functions, age structure and material composition of the stock. A mathematical model is demonstrated for calculating the relationship between annual stock size, annual stock change, past inflows and present outflows. This allows for quantification of the material and energy metabolism, in a system life cycle perspective, and its corresponding economic and environmental performance. Various aspects of the approach are applied to selected built environment stocks in Norway, and this paper documents part of this approach for building stocks and road bridge stocks.
引用
收藏
页码:569 / 582
页数:14
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