A 750 year ice core record of past biogenic emissions from Siberian boreal forests

被引：35

作者：

Eichler, Anja ^{[1
,4
]}

Bruetsch, Sabina ^{[1
]}

Olivier, Susanne ^{[1
,3
]}

Papina, Tatyana ^{[2
]}

Schwikowski, Margit ^{[1
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Paul Scherrer Inst, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland

[2] Inst Water & Environm Problems, Barnaul 656038, Russia

[3] Univ Bern, Dept Chem & Biochem, Bern, Switzerland

[4] Univ Bern, Oeschger Ctr Climate Change Res, Bern, Switzerland

来源：

GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS | 2009年 / 36卷

基金：

瑞士国家科学基金会;

关键词：

LIGHT CARBOXYLIC-ACIDS; GREENLAND ICE; HISTORICAL RECORD; GLACIER; AMMONIA; SCALE;

D O I：

10.1029/2009GL038807

中图分类号：

P [天文学、地球科学];

学科分类号：

07 ;

摘要：

Emissions from forests represent an important source of gaseous precursors of aerosols that can significantly alter the regional radiation balance. Long-term records of biogenic emissions are available for Northern America and the Amazon Basin, whereas the historical development of emissions from Siberian forests, comprising about 20% of the world's forested area, is unknown so far. Here we investigate ice core ammonium and formate records for the last 750 years, representing biogenic emissions from boreal Siberian forests in the pre-industrial era. Biogenic emissions were found to be closely related to changes in temperature following variations in solar activity. In addition, anthropogenic emissions have caused a strong increase of the ammonium concentrations and a drop of the formate concentrations in the last 60 years. Citation: Eichler, A., S. Brutsch, S. Olivier, T. Papina, and M. Schwikowski (2009), A 750 year ice core record of past biogenic emissions from Siberian boreal forests, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L18813, doi: 10.1029/2009GL038807.

引用

页数：5

共 32 条

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