Biocomposites based on plasticized starch

被引:143
作者
Averous, Luc [1 ]
Halley, Peter J. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Strasbourg, ECPM LIPHT, F-67087 Strasbourg 2, France
[2] Univ Queensland, Ctr High Performance Polymers CHPP, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
[3] Univ Queensland, Australian Inst Bioengn & Nanotechnol AIBN, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
来源
BIOFUELS BIOPRODUCTS & BIOREFINING-BIOFPR | 2009年 / 3卷 / 03期
关键词
starch; biocomposites; nano-biocomposite; biodegradable; properties; structure; process; WAXY MAIZE STARCH; THERMOPLASTIC STARCH; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; MIXED PLASTICIZER; POLYMER INTERACTIONS; MELT INTERCALATION; RELATIVE-HUMIDITY; WATER-CONTENT; KRAFT LIGNIN; NANOCOMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1002/bbb.135
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 [微生物学]; 090105 [作物生产系统与生态工程];
摘要
The potential of biodegradable polymers, and more particularly that of polymers obtained from agro resources, such as polysaccharides like starch, has long been recognized. This paper examines the effects of sustainable materials based on starch on the macro or nanostructure and subsequent processing, thermomechanical properties and performance properties of plasticized starch polymers. This examination includes a detailed review of the complexity of starch polymers, recent advances in novel starch modifications and compounds, and a detailed examination of the effects of plasticized starch macro-biocomposites and nano-biocomposites. Specific structures and subsequent properties are controlled by many specific factors, such as filler shape, size and surface chemistry, processing conditions and environmental aging. In the case of nano-biocomposites, it is evident that nanomaterials polymer matrix interfacial interactions are extremely important to the final nanostructures and performance of these materials. (C) 2009 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
引用
收藏
页码:329 / 343
页数:15
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