Cosmic radiation in the heliosphere at successive solar minima 4. Modulation of galactic cosmic rays during the three consecutive solar minimum periods of 1977/1978, 1987 and 1997

被引:19
作者
Reinecke, JPL [1 ]
McDonald, FB
Moraal, H
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Inst Phys Sci & Technol, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[2] Potchefstroom Univ Christian Higher Educ, Sch Phys, Space Res Unit, Dept Phys, ZA-2520 Potchefstroom, South Africa
关键词
D O I
10.1029/1999JA000423
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Extensive data sets have been measured for galactic and anomalous cosmic rays during the past three solar minimum modulation periods of 1977, 1987, and 1997 by various spacecraft at distances ranging from 1 to 66 AU from the Sun. in this paper we investigate the radial, latitudinal, and rigidity dependence of the diffusion mean free paths (lambda) deduced from galactic helium and hydrogen in the heliosphere and compare these values with those from earlier studies by Reinecke et al. [1993, 1996] and from theoretical calculations by Zank et al. [1997, 1998].
引用
收藏
页码:12651 / 12658
页数:8
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