Aroma compounds of an Italian wine (Ruche) by HS-SPME analysis coupled with GC-ITMS

被引:81
作者
Bonino, M
Schellino, R
Rizzi, C
Aigotti, R
Delfini, C
Baiocchi, C
机构
[1] Univ Turin, Dipartimento Chim Analit, I-10125 Turin, Italy
[2] Ist Sperimentale Enol, I-14100 Asti, Italy
[3] Univ Turin, Dipartimento Chim Analit, I-10125 Turin, Italy
关键词
SPME; GC-MS; aroma compounds; Ruche wine;
D O I
10.1016/S0308-8146(02)00340-0
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Headspace solid phase micro extraction (HS-SPME) was used for extraction of aroma compounds characterizing. a Piedmont wine (Ruche) derived from a non aromatic vine. Extracted compounds were identified by ion trap mass spectrometry (ITMS) after. gas-chromatographic analysis. In this way a selection of 59 identified primary aromatic compounds, related to the, typical flavour of Ruche was made possible. The SPME technique showed peculiar behaviour in that 23 of the 59 compounds identified were not detected by liquid-liquid solvent extraction of the same samples. Subsequent comparison with the aromatic profiles of different wine samples obtained by microvinification from different grape varieties showed similarities between Ruche and the wines, Brachetto and Malvasia, originating from aromatic vines. SPME analysis proved to be useful in understanding aroma compositions of all samples examined, establishing bases for further investigations on the chemical and biochemical mechanisms underlying wine aroma development. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:125 / 133
页数:9
相关论文
共 43 条
[1]  
BAYONOVE C, 1971, ANN TECHNOL AGR, V20, P347
[2]   Characterization of roasted coffee and coffee beverages by solid phase microextraction - Gas chromatography and principal component analysis [J].
Bicchi, CP ;
Panero, OM ;
Pellegrino, GM ;
Vanni, AC .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 1997, 45 (12) :4680-4686
[3]   Solid phase microextraction for cheese volatile compound analysis [J].
Chin, HW ;
Bernhard, RA ;
Rosenberg, M .
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE, 1996, 61 (06) :1118-+
[4]  
De la Calle Garcia D., 1997, J HIGH RES CHROMATOG, V20, P665
[5]  
De La Calle Garcia Demetrio, 1998, Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry, V360, P784
[6]  
DEFLINI C, 2001, WINE MICROBIOLOGY SC
[7]  
DELACALLE D, 1996, J HIGH RES CHROMATOG, V19, P257
[8]  
DELACALLEGARCIA D, 1998, VITIS, V37, P181
[9]  
Delfini C., 1999, Journal International des Sciences de la Vigne et du Vin, V33, P195
[10]   Definitive evidence for the actual contribution of yeast in the transformation of neutral precursors of grape aromas [J].
Delfini, C ;
Cocito, C ;
Bonino, M ;
Schellino, R ;
Gaiaj, P ;
Baiocchi, C .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2001, 49 (11) :5397-5408