Extraction and isolation of linear alkylbenzene sulfonates and their intermediate metabolites from various marine organisms

被引:18
作者
Sáez, M [1 ]
León, VM [1 ]
Gómez-Parra, A [1 ]
González-Mazo, E [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cadiz, Fac Ciencias Mar, Dept Quim Fis, Cadiz 11510, Spain
关键词
environmental analysis; extraction methods; Sparus aurata; Diplodus vulgaris; Ruditapes decussatus; alkylbenzene sulfonates; linear; surfactants; sulfophenylcarboxylic acids; carboxylic acids;
D O I
10.1016/S0021-9673(00)00204-1
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A method has been developed for the determination of Linear alkylbenzene sulfonates and its degradation intermediates (sulfophenylcarboxylic acids) from different marine organisms, which includes the stages of extraction and analysis by liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection. The extraction stage (Soxhlet and solid-phase extractions) was optimised by the selection of the appropriate solvent, minicolumns and different clean-up stages. Recoveries varied in the range from 80 to 104%, with a standard deviation between 1 and 9%. Detection limits were 15 ng g(-1) wet mass for undecylbezene sulfonate and 30 ng g(-1) wet mass for sulfophenylundecanoic acid using HPLC-fluorescence detection. The complete analytical method was successfully applied to different marine organisms from the Bay of Cadiz (SW Spain). (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:99 / 104
页数:6
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