RELEVANCE OF LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT COMPOUNDS PRODUCED BY FUNGI AND INVOLVED IN WOOD BIODEGRADATION.

被引:20
作者
Arantes, Valdeir [1 ]
Milagres, Adriane M. E. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ British Columbia, Fac Forestry, Dept Wood Sci, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Escola Engn Lorena, Dept Biotecnol, BR-12606810 Lorena, SP, Brazil
来源
QUIMICA NOVA | 2009年 / 32卷 / 06期
关键词
wood biodegradation; enzymes; low molecular weight compounds; BROWN-ROT FUNGUS; NONPHENOLIC LIGNIN STRUCTURES; VERATRYL ALCOHOL OXIDATION; ONE-ELECTRON-OXIDATION; WHITE-ROT; CERIPORIOPSIS-SUBVERMISPORA; MANGANESE PEROXIDASE; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE; LINOLEIC-ACID; KRAFT PULP;
D O I
10.1590/S0100-40422009000600043
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
RELEVANCE OF LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT COMPOUNDS PRODUCED BY FUNGI AND INVOLVED IN WOOD BIODEGRADATION. Over the last decade, evidences have been shown that the wood biodegradation by fungi is not only a result of the action of their enzymatic machinery hilt also of various low molecular weight non-enzymatic compounds, especially in fungi that promote brown and white decay, which in nature are the major wood decaying microorganisms. The present review focuses on the recent theories involving these low molecular weight compounds that act direct or synergistically with lignocellulolytic enzymes to attack the wood main macromolecular constituents, their relevance as potential degradative systems. in the overall wood biodegradation. and also outlines their potential biotechnological applications.
引用
收藏
页码:1586 / 1595
页数:10
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