Anti-allergic agents from natural sources (4):: Anti-allergic activity of new phloroglucinol derivatives from Mallotus philippensis (Euphorbiaceae)

被引:46
作者
Daikonya, A
Katsuki, S
Wu, JB
Kitanaka, S
机构
[1] Nihon Univ, Coll Pharm, Funabashi, Chiba 2748555, Japan
[2] Natl Inst Hlth Sci, Tanegashima Expt Stn Med Plants, Kagoshima 8913604, Japan
[3] China Med Univ, Inst Pharmaceut Chem, Taichung 404, Taiwan
关键词
Mallotus philippensis; Euphorbiaceae; macrophage; nitric oxide;
D O I
10.1248/cpb.50.1566
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Two new phloroglucinol derivatives, mallotophilippen A (1) and B (2) were isolated from the fruits of Mallotus philippensis. These compounds were identified, using chemical and spectral data, as 1-[5,7-dihydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-6-(2,4,6-trihydroxy-3-isobutyryl-5-methyl-benzyl)-2H-chromen-8-yl] -2-methyl-butan-1-one and 1-[6-(3-Acetyl-2,4,6-trihydroxy-5-methyl-benzyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-2H-chromen-8-yl] -2-methyl-butan-1-one, respectively. They inhibited nitric oxide (NO) production and inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by a murine macrophage-like cell line (RAW 264.7), which was activated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and recombinant mouse interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Furthermore, they inhibited histamine release from rat peritoneal mast cells induced by Compound 48/80. These results suggest that the novel phloroglucinol derivatives have anti-inflammatory effects.
引用
收藏
页码:1566 / 1569
页数:4
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