DNA-catalyzed sequence-specific hydrolysis of DNA

被引:144
作者
Chandra, Madhavaiah [1 ]
Sachdeva, Amit [1 ]
Silverman, Scott K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Chem, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
IN-VITRO SELECTION; ZN2+-DEPENDENT DEOXYRIBOZYMES; STRANDED-DNA; RNA; CLEAVAGE; COMPLEXES; ENZYME; SITE; LINKAGES; RIBOZYME;
D O I
10.1038/nchembio.201
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Deoxyribozymes (DNA catalysts) have been reported for cleavage of RNA phosphodiester linkages, but cleaving peptide or DNA phosphodiester linkages is much more challenging. Using in vitro selection, here we identified deoxyribozymes that sequence-specifically hydrolyze DNA with multiple turnover and with a rate enhancement of 10(8) (possibly as high as 10(14)). The new DNA catalysts require both Mn2+ and Zn2+, which is noteworthy because many natural DNA nucleases are bimetallic protein enzymes.
引用
收藏
页码:718 / 720
页数:3
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