Methylene Blue - a therapeutic dye for all seasons?

被引:315
作者
Wainwright, M [1 ]
Crossley, KB
机构
[1] Univ Leeds, Dept Colour Chem, Ctr Photodynam Therapy & Photobiol, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
[2] Minneapolis VA Med Ctr, Dept Internal Med, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[3] Univ Minnesota, Sch Med, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
关键词
anticancer; antimicrobial; blood; DNA; malaria; Methylene Blue; neuroleptic;
D O I
10.1179/joc.2002.14.5.431
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Since it was first synthesised in 1876, Methylene Blue (MB) has found uses in many different areas of clinical medicine, ranging from dementia to cancer chemotherapy. In addition, MB formed the basis of antimicrobial chemotherapy - particularly in the area of antimalarials - and eventually led to the discovery of the neuroleptic drug families. More recently, the photosensitising potential of MB and its congeners has been recognised, and these are being applied in various antimicrobial fields, especially that of blood disinfection. The range of activities of MB is due to the combination of its simple chemical structure and facility for oxidation-reduction reactions in situ.
引用
收藏
页码:431 / 443
页数:13
相关论文
共 96 条
[1]  
ALBERT A, 1945, BRIT J EXP PATHOL, V26, P160
[2]   Inhibition of the respiration of multi-drug resistant clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by thioridazine: Potential use for initial therapy of freshly diagnosed tuberculosis [J].
Amaral, L ;
Kristiansen, JE ;
Abebe, LS ;
Millett, W .
JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY, 1996, 38 (06) :1049-1053
[3]   Toluidine blue O and methylene blue as endothelial redox probes in the intact lung [J].
Audi, SH ;
Olson, LE ;
Bongard, RD ;
Roerig, DL ;
Schulte, ML ;
Dawson, CA .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-HEART AND CIRCULATORY PHYSIOLOGY, 2000, 278 (01) :H137-H150
[4]  
Bernthsen A., 1883, Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges., V16, P2896, DOI DOI 10.1002/CBER.188301602249
[5]   DYED BUT NOT DEAD - METHYLENE-BLUE OVERDOSE [J].
BLASS, N ;
FUNG, D .
ANESTHESIOLOGY, 1976, 45 (04) :458-459
[7]   NEW METHYLENE BLUE AS A RETICULOCYTE STAIN [J].
BRECHER, G .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PATHOLOGY, 1949, 19 (09) :895-896
[8]  
BROWNING CH, 1964, CHEMOTHERAPY ANTIBAC, P1
[9]   Methylene blue selectively stains intestinal metaplasia in Barrett's esophagus [J].
Canto, MIF ;
Setrakian, S ;
Petras, RE ;
Blades, E ;
Chak, A ;
Sivak, MV .
GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOSCOPY, 1996, 44 (01) :1-7
[10]   Altered membrane permeability as the basis of bactericidal action of methdilazine [J].
Chattopadhyay, D ;
Mukherjee, T ;
Pal, P ;
Saha, B ;
Bhadra, R .
JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY, 1998, 42 (01) :83-86