Development and testing of diagnostic windows for Tore Supra/CIEL and ITER

被引:13
作者
Lipa, M [1 ]
Portafaix, C
Pluyette, E
Walker, C
Lochet, N
机构
[1] CEA, DRFC, SIPP, F-13108 St Paul Les Durance, France
[2] CEA, Dept Etud Reacteurs, F-13108 St Paul Les Durance, France
[3] ITER, Joint Cent Team, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[4] CEA Saclay, Dept Etud & Controle Syst, F-11111 Gif Sur Yvette, France
关键词
window-ferrule assemblies; sapphire; polycrystalline ceramic windows;
D O I
10.1016/S0920-3796(02)00148-5
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
For diagnostic applications in the Tore Supra/CIEL (TS) upgrade and ITER, sapphire-window assemblies have been developed. Thermo-mechanical analyses, which have been performed for different window-ferrule assemblies and loading cases, show the difficulty of stress evaluation due to uncertainties in the simulation of the bonding joint area. Consequently a prototype of the TS infrared endoscope head has been qualified following a baking and heat flux screening/cycling procedure in the infrared irradiation test facility (IRIFA). For ITER, five sapphire-window assemblies including, for comparison, six polycrystalline ceramic windows have been fabricated and tested, before neutron irradiation, according the ITER test specifications for normal duty events and accumulated normal life. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:801 / 806
页数:6
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