5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT, serotonin) and Parkinson's disease - opportunities for novel therapeutics to reduce the problems of levodopa therapy

被引:97
作者
Nicholson, SL
Brotchie, JM
机构
[1] Motac Neurosci Ltd, Manchester M15 6SE, Lancs, England
[2] Univ Manchester, Sch Biol Sci, Manchester, Lancs, England
关键词
levodopa; levodopa-induced dyskinesia; Parkinson's disease; serotonin;
D O I
10.1046/j.1468-1331.9.s3.1.x
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
While Parkinson's disease is undoubtedly a disorder with a primary pathology of dopamine neuronal loss, that loss of dopamine and subsequent dopamine replacement therapy leads to imbalances in many non-dopaminergic transmitter systems, including 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT). Recent advances in understanding the role of 5-HT in parkinsonism and the generation of side-effects of dopamine replacement therapy (e.g. wearing-off and levodopa-induced dyskinesia) have identified 5-HT1A, 5-Ht(1B) and 5-HT2C receptors as potential therapeutic targets in Parkinson's disease.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 6
页数:6
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