Diversity and distribution of a deeply branched novel proteobacterial group found in anaerobic-aerobic activated sludge processes

被引:134
作者
Kong, YH [1 ]
Ong, SL [1 ]
Ng, WJ [1 ]
Liu, WT [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Civil Engn, Singapore 117576, Singapore
关键词
D O I
10.1046/j.1462-2920.2002.00357.x
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
A novel coccobacilli group found previously in enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) systems was further revealed to have a high degree of diversity and distribution in various activated sludge systems. Phylogenetic analysis based on 14 existing and 18 newly retrieved 16S rRNA sequences revealed that these sequences formed a novel cohesive cluster with seven subgroups in the gamma-Proteobacteria. Fluorescence in situ hybridization with a set of probes designed specifically targeting the novel group at different hierarchical levels showed that the novel group with a coccoid (2-4 mum) to occasionally long-rod (up to 20 mum) shape widely distributed and in some cases predominated in sludge samples taken from nine lab- and full-scale EBPR systems (10-50% of total cells) and four conventional activated sludge systems (1-10%). Variation of predominance was also observed among those subgroups in systems showing deteriorated or effective EBPR activity.
引用
收藏
页码:753 / 757
页数:5
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