Rheological properties and structural correlations in molecular organogels

被引:252
作者
Terech, P [1 ]
Pasquier, D [1 ]
Bordas, V [1 ]
Rossat, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Grenoble 1, CEA, UMR 5819 CNRS,Lab Physicochim Mol, Dept Rech Fondamentale Mat Condensee, F-38054 Grenoble 09, France
关键词
D O I
10.1021/la991545d
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Organogels of 12-hydroxystearic acid (HSA) have been investigated to emphasize solvent-dependent relationships between rheological properties and nanostructures in this class of physical gels. Different length scales are considered: macroscopic with optical opacity, rheology, phase diagram data; nanoscopic with small-angle neutron scattering experiments and molecular with H-1 NMR data. HSA networks are shown to be rigid fibrillar networks with rigid junction zones and behave as elastoplastic materials. Shear elasticities, yield stresses, and deformation behaviors appear connected to the crystallinity of networks through the cross-sectional shapes of fibers. Kinetics of molecular aggregation and flowing properties are also used to compare three classes of HSA gels (toluene, dodecane, nitrobenzene). The melting transitions as well as the concentration dependence context of molecular nanomaterials.
引用
收藏
页码:4485 / 4494
页数:10
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