Phase diagram and Raman spectroscopy of EuCl2-NaCl binary mixtures

被引:16
作者
Koyama, Y [1 ]
Takagi, R [1 ]
Iwadate, Y [1 ]
Fukushima, K [1 ]
机构
[1] CHIBA UNIV,FAC ENGN,DEPT MAT SCI,INAGE KU,CHIBA 263,JAPAN
关键词
phase diagram; activity coefficient; EuCl2; melting point; Raman spectroscopy;
D O I
10.1016/S0925-8388(97)00154-0
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A phase diagram of the EuCl2-NaCl system was determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and the activity coefficients of EuCl2 and NaCl in this system were estimated under some assumptions. According to DSC measurement, it was found that there were two phase transitions at 1123.9 K and 1016.8 K. In order to specify the melting point of EuCl2 we did Raman spectroscopy experiments. Thus, the melting point of EuCl2 was evaluated to be 1016.8 K which was detected as the lower peak in the DSC curve. Raman spectroscopy of this system suggested that complex species were not formed clearly in the EuCl2 poor system and the estimated activity coefficients of EuCl2 also supported this suggestion. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science S.A.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 79
页数:5
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