Plakophilins: multifunctional scaffolds for adhesion and signaling

被引:132
作者
Bass-Zubek, Amanda E. [1 ]
Godsel, Lisa M. [1 ,2 ]
Delmar, Mario [3 ]
Green, Kathleen J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Dept Pathol, Feinberg Sch Med, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[2] Northwestern Univ, Dept Dermatol, Feinberg Sch Med, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[3] Univ Michigan, Ctr Arrhythmia Res, Div Cardiovasc Med, Ann Arbor, MI 48108 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
RIGHT-VENTRICULAR CARDIOMYOPATHY; HEART-MUSCLE CELLS; PROTEIN-KINASE-C; DESMOSOMAL PLAQUE; EPITHELIAL-CELLS; ADHERENS JUNCTIONS; AREA-COMPOSITA; ARMADILLO PROTEIN; P120; CATENIN; DESMOPLAKIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceb.2009.07.002
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071013 [干细胞生物学];
摘要
Armadillo family proteins known as plakophilins have been characterized as structural components of desmosomes that stabilize and strengthen adhesion by enhancing attachments with the intermediate filament cytoskeleton. However, plakophilins and their close relatives are emerging as versatile scaffolds for multiple signaling and metabolic processes that not only facilitate junction dynamics but also more globally regulate diverse cellular activities. While perturbation of plakophilin functions contribute to inherited diseases and cancer pathogenesis, the functional significance of the multiple PKP isoforms and the mechanisms by which their behaviors are regulated remain to be elucidated.
引用
收藏
页码:708 / 716
页数:9
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