What do we measure by co-authorships?

被引:272
作者
Laudel, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Social Sci, Res Evaluat & Policy Project, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
关键词
D O I
10.3152/147154402781776961
中图分类号
G25 [图书馆学、图书馆事业]; G35 [情报学、情报工作];
学科分类号
1205 ; 120501 ;
摘要
Interviews with scientists about the content and reward of collaborations, and classification of contributions of co-authors and scientists cited in acknowledgements, identified six types of research collaborations with distinct patterns of rewards; showed that about half of the collaborations are invisible in formal communication channels because they are not rewarded, and showed that about one third of the collaborations are rewarded only by acknowledgements.
引用
收藏
页码:3 / 15
页数:13
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1973, THEORY THEORY GROUPS
[2]  
Beaver D. deB., 1978, Scientometrics, V1, P65, DOI 10.1007/BF02016840
[3]   STUDIES IN SCIENTIFIC COLLABORATION .3. PROFESSIONALIZATION AND THE NATURAL-HISTORY OF MODERN SCIENTIFIC CO-AUTHORSHIP [J].
BEAVER, DD ;
ROSEN, R .
SCIENTOMETRICS, 1979, 1 (03) :231-245
[4]   STUDIES IN SCIENTIFIC COLLABORATION .2. SCIENTIFIC CO-AUTHORSHIP, RESEARCH PRODUCTIVITY AND VISIBILITY IN THE FRENCH SCIENTIFIC ELITE, 1799-1830 [J].
BEAVER, DD ;
ROSEN, R .
SCIENTOMETRICS, 1979, 1 (02) :133-149
[5]  
Biagioli M., 1999, The science studies reader, P12
[6]   Local, domestic and international scientific collaboration in biomedical research [J].
Bordons, M ;
Gomez, I ;
Fernandez, MT ;
Zulueta, MA ;
Mendez, A .
SCIENTOMETRICS, 1996, 37 (02) :279-295
[7]   TRUSTED ASSESSORSHIP IN SCIENCE - RELATION IN NEED OF DATA [J].
CHUBIN, DE .
SOCIAL STUDIES OF SCIENCE, 1975, 5 (03) :362-368
[8]   Uniform requirements for manuscripts submitted to biomedical journals [J].
Clever, LH ;
Colaianni, LA ;
Davidoff, F ;
Glas, R ;
Horton, R ;
Lundberg, G ;
Nylenna, M ;
Robinson, RG ;
Smith, R ;
Squires, BP ;
Utiger, R ;
VanderWeyden, M ;
Woolf, P .
ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 1997, 126 (01) :36-47
[9]  
Collins H. M., 1982, SCI CONTEXT READINGS, P44
[10]   THE SCHOLARS COURTESY - A SURVEY OF ACKNOWLEDGMENT BEHAVIOR [J].
CRONIN, B ;
OVERFELT, K .
JOURNAL OF DOCUMENTATION, 1994, 50 (03) :165-196