Decolourisation of synthetic textile dyes by Phlebia tremellosa

被引:105
作者
Kirby, N
Marchant, R
McMullan, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ulster, Sch Environm Studies, Coleraine BT52 1SA, Londonderry, North Ireland
[2] Univ Ulster, Sch Appl Biol & Chem Sci, Coleraine BT52 1SA, Londonderry, North Ireland
关键词
biodegradation; decolorisation; white-rot fungus; textile dye;
D O I
10.1111/j.1574-6968.2000.tb09174.x
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Phlebia tremellosa decolourised eight synthetic textile dyes (200 mg l(-1)) by greater than 96% within 14 days under stationary incubation conditions. High performance liquid chromatography analysis of culture supernatants indicated that Remazol Black B was degraded by the fungus, however, complete mineralisation did not occur as a colourless organic breakdown product accumulated. Laccase activity was detectable in culture supernatants after 5 days when the fungus was grown in the presence of an artificial textile effluent, with activity reaching a maximum of 15 U l(-1) on day 14. (C) 2000 Federation of European Microbiological Societies. Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:93 / 96
页数:4
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