Microbiological control of soil-borne phytopathogenic fungi with special emphasis on wilt-inducing Fusarium oxysporum

被引：231

作者：

Alabouvette, Claude ^{[1
]}

Olivain, Chantal ^{[1
]}

Migheli, Quirico ^{[2
,3
]}

Steinberg, Christian ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Bourgogne, INRA, UMR 1229, F-21065 Dijon, France

[2] Univ Sassari, Dipartimento Protez Piante, I-07100 Sassari, Italy

[3] Univ Sassari, Ist Nazl Biostrutture & Biosistemi, I-07100 Sassari, Italy

来源：

NEW PHYTOLOGIST | 2009年 / 184卷 / 03期

关键词：

biocontrol; biotrophy; competition; ecological fitness; induced resistance; plant defense reactions; priming; root colonization; EARLY PHYSIOLOGICAL-RESPONSES; INDUCED SYSTEMIC RESISTANCE; TOMATO ROOT COLONIZATION; F-SP LYCOPERSICI; NONPATHOGENIC STRAINS; BIOLOGICAL-CONTROL; PSEUDOMONAS-FLUORESCENS; DISEASE RESISTANCE; CONIOTHYRIUM-MINITANS; DEFENSE RESPONSES;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1469-8137.2009.03014.x

中图分类号：

Q94 [植物学];

学科分类号：

071001 ;

摘要：

Plant diseases induced by soil-borne plant pathogens are among the most difficult to control. In the absence of effective chemical control methods, there is renewed interest in biological control based on application of populations of antagonistic micro-organisms. In addition to Pseudomonas spp. and Trichoderma spp., which are the two most widely studied groups of biological control agents, the protective strains of Fusarium oxysporum represent an original model. These protective strains of F. oxysporum can be used to control wilt induced by pathogenic strains of the same species. Exploring the mechanisms involved in the protective capability of these strains is not only necessary for their development as commercial biocontrol agents but raises many basic questions related to the determinism of pathogenicity versus biocontrol capacity in the F. oxysporum species complex. In this paper, current knowledge regarding the interaction between the plant and the protective strains is reviewed in comparison with interactions between the plant and pathogenic strains. The success of biological control depends not only on plant-microbial interactions but also on the ecological fitness of the biological control agents.

引用

页码：529 / 544

页数：16

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