Removal of some organic pollutants in water employing ceramic membranes impregnated with cross-linked silylated dendritic and cyclodextrin polymers

被引:90
作者
Allabashi, Roza
Arkas, Michael
Hoermann, Gerold
Tsiourvas, Dimitris
机构
[1] Univ Nat Resources & Appl Life Sci, Inst Sanitary Engn & Water Pollut Control, Dept Water Atmosphere Environm, A-1190 Vienna, Austria
[2] NCSR Demokritos, Inst Phys Chem, GR-15310 Athens, Greece
关键词
water purification; ceramic membranes; dendrimers; hyperbranched polymers; cyclodextrin; organic pollutants;
D O I
10.1016/j.watres.2006.10.011
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Triethoxysilylated derivatives of poly(propylene imine) dendrimer, polyethylene imine and polyglycerol hyperbranched polymers and beta-cyclodextrin have been synthesized and characterized. These compounds impregnated ceramic membranes made from Al2O3, SiC and TiO2 and subsequently sol-gel reaction led to their polymerization and chemical bond formation with the ceramic substrates. The resulting organic-inorganic filters were tested for the removal of a variety of organic pollutants from water. They were found to remove of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (up to 99%), of monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (up to 93%), trihalogen methanes (up to 81%), pesticides (up to 43%) and methyl-tert-butyl ether (up to 46%). (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:476 / 486
页数:11
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