Terahertz emission from ultrafast ionizing air in symmetry-broken laser fields

被引:698
作者
Kim, K. Y. [1 ]
Glownia, J. H. [1 ]
Taylor, A. J. [1 ]
Rodriguez, G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OE.15.004577
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 [光学]; 0803 [光学工程];
摘要
A transient photocurrent model is developed to explain coherent terahertz emission from air irradiated by a symmetry-broken laser field composed of the fundamental and its second harmonic laser pulses. When the total laser field is asymmetric across individual optical cycles, a non-vanishing electron current surge can arise during optical field ionization of air, emitting a terahertz electromagnetic pulse. Terahertz power scalability is also investigated, and with optical pump energy of tens of millijoules per pulse, peak terahertz field strengths in excess of 150 kV/cm are routinely produced. (c) 2007 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:4577 / 4584
页数:8
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