Detection of luminous intracluster extreme-ultraviolet emission from Abell 1795

被引:75
作者
Mittaz, JPD
Lieu, R
Lockman, FJ
机构
[1] UCL, Mullard Space Sci Lab, Dorking RH5 6NT, Surrey, England
[2] Univ Alabama, Dept Phys, Huntsville, AL 35899 USA
[3] Natl Radio Astron Observ, Green Bank, WV 24944 USA
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
galaxies; clusters; general; individual; (Abell; 1795); X-rays;
D O I
10.1086/311295
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We have observed the rich cluster Abell 1795 for 90,000 s, using the deep survey telescope aboard the Extreme-Ultraviolet Explorer, with the Lex/B (69-190 eV) passband filter Very luminous emission was detected, with a marked softening of the spectrum toward the limiting sensitivity radius of 10' (similar to 0.67 Mpc, assuming here and thereafter a Hubble constant of 75 km s(-1) Mpc(-1)), where the EUV intensity is 6 times higher than that expected from the low-energy tail of the thermal X-ray emission, and the resulting EUV luminosity (a model-independent quantity) exceeds that of the X-ray band. The consequence of a thermal model interpretation is the existence of a warm (sub-MK) intracluster gas that is dynamical (cooling times less than or equal to 10(-4) of a Hubble time) and that contains a significant fraction, perhaps all, of the total missing mass of the cluster. Alternative interpretations of the data also invoke assumptions that have significant ramifications in our understanding of clusters.
引用
收藏
页码:L17 / L20
页数:4
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