Three fatal pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine failures

被引:9
作者
Hanna, JN
Wenck, DJ
Murphy, DN
机构
[1] Queensland Hlth, Trop Publ Hlth Unit, Cairns, Qld 4870, Australia
[2] Cairns Base Hosp, Cairns, Qld, Australia
[3] Queensland Hlth Sci Serv, Pneumococcal Reference Lab, Coopers Plains, Qld, Australia
关键词
D O I
10.5694/j.1326-5377.2000.tb125662.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 [临床医学]; 100201 [内科学];
摘要
Three Indigenous Australian adults died of invasive pneumococcal disease, despite vaccination with the pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine an average of 18 months previously. Pneumococcal isolates from the patients had serotypes that are included in the vaccine. Two of the adults were alcoholics and the other had heavy recent alcohol intake. The public health implications, and possible optimal vaccination schedules to minimise vaccine failures, are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:305 / 307
页数:3
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]
PNEUMOCOCCAL POLYSACCHARIDE VACCINE EFFICACY - AN EVALUATION OF CURRENT RECOMMENDATIONS [J].
BUTLER, JC ;
BREIMAN, RF ;
CAMPBELL, JF ;
LIPMAN, HB ;
BROOME, CV ;
FACKLAM, RR .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 1993, 270 (15) :1826-1831
[2]
*DEP HLTH FAM SERV, 1998, IMPL NAT IND PNEUM I
[3]
FEDSON DS, 1999, VACCINES, P553
[4]
Anti-pneumococcal antibody response in normal subjects: A meta-analysis [J].
Go, ES ;
Ballas, ZK .
JOURNAL OF ALLERGY AND CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY, 1996, 98 (01) :205-215
[5]
Pneumococcal vaccination: an important strategy to prevent pneumonia in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Island adults [J].
Hanna, JN ;
Gratten, M ;
Tiley, SM ;
Brookes, DL ;
Bapty, G .
AUSTRALIAN AND NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 1997, 21 (03) :281-285
[6]
Lund E., 1978, METHOD MICROBIOL, V12, P241
[7]
IMMUNOGENICITY OF THE 23-VALENT PNEUMOCOCCAL POLYSACCHARIDE VACCINE IN ALASKA NATIVE CHRONIC-ALCOHOLICS COMPARED WITH NONALCOHOLIC NATIVE AND NONNATIVE CONTROLS [J].
MCMAHON, BJ ;
PARKINSON, AJ ;
BULKOW, L ;
DAVIDSON, M ;
WAINWRIGHT, K ;
WOLFE, P ;
SCHIFFMAN, GS .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1993, 95 (06) :589-594
[8]
Sepsis due to Streptococcus pneumoniae in a patient with alcoholism who received pneumococcal vaccine [J].
McMahon, BJ ;
Parkinson, AJ ;
Rudolph, K ;
Davidson, M ;
Grabman, J .
CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 1999, 28 (05) :1162-1163
[9]
*NAT HLTH MED RES, 1997, AUSTR IMM HDB, P139
[10]
*NAT HLTH MED RES, 2000, AUSTR IMM HDB, P183